The Mystery of the Infamous Column
In the Basilica of Saint Nicholas in Bari, in addition to the saint's relics, there is a curious and mysterious object: the so-called "Colonna Infame." This marble column, located in the basilica's crypt, is the subject of numerous legends. One of the most famous tells that the column was miraculously brought from Myra (in present-day Turkey) to Bari by sailors transporting the bones of Saint Nicholas.
According to legend, during the translation of the relics, a storm threatened to sink the ship. Saint Nicholas appeared and guided the sailors to safety, miraculously positioning the column on the ship. Since then, the column has been considered sacred and miraculous. It is said to have healing powers, and those seeking healing touch it with devotion.
This legend adds a touch of mystery and charm to the already historically rich Basilica of St. Nicholas, making it an even more intriguing destination for visitors.
In the heart of the Basilica of Saint Nicholas in Bari, amidst the ancient walls and precious relics, lies an object shrouded in mystery and legend: the so-called "Colonna Infame." This ancient marble artifact has aroused curiosity and veneration for centuries, becoming an integral part of the city's rich historical and spiritual tradition.
The Legend of the Column
Miraculous Origin
Legend has it that the Column of Infamy was miraculously brought from Myra, in present-day Turkey, to Bari by sailors carrying the bones of St. Nicholas. During the translation of the relics in 1087, a terrible storm threatened to sink the ship. St. Nicholas appeared to the sailors, guiding them to safety through the stormy waters and miraculously positioning the column on the ship.
Sacred Meaning
Since then, the column has been considered sacred and miraculous. It is believed to have healing powers and bring healing to those who touch it with faith. Even today, numerous pilgrims visit the Basilica of Saint Nicholas to pray and seek blessings at the Column of Infamy.
The Column in the Basilica of St. Nicholas
Position and Appearance
The Column of Infamy is located in the crypt of the Basilica of Saint Nicholas, a place already charged with spirituality due to the saint's relics. The column is made of white marble, simple yet imposing, and draws visitors' attention with its aura of mystery.
Rites and Devotion
Many faithful who visit the Basilica approach the column to touch it or pray beside it. It is said that anyone who touches the column with faith can receive special graces and miraculous healings. This practice is a testament to the deep devotion the faithful have for Saint Nicholas and the symbols associated with his legend.
Historical Interpretations
A Symbol of Faith
Historians believe the Infamous Column may have been integrated into local tradition as a tangible symbol of Saint Nicholas's protection and miracles. The legend of the column adds a further layer of fascination and mystery to the figure of the saint, reinforcing his importance in Bari's religious culture.
Archaeological Studies
Some archaeological studies suggest that the column may have older and different origins than those of legend, perhaps belonging to an earlier construction or brought to Bari during one of the numerous trade routes of the time. However, the lack of concrete evidence gives way to fascinating popular narratives.
Visit to the Basilica
A Place of Pilgrimage
The Basilica of Saint Nicholas is one of Southern Italy's major pilgrimage sites, attracting thousands of visitors from around the world each year. In addition to the Column of Infamy, visitors can admire the splendid Romanesque architecture, the saint's relics, and the numerous other artistic and spiritual treasures preserved within the basilica.
Useful Information
- Address : Basilica of San Nicola, Largo Abate Elia, 13, 70122 Bari BA, Italy
- Opening Hours : Open daily from 7:00 am to 8:30 pm
- Entrance : Free, with the possibility of donations for the maintenance of the basilica
- Website : www.basilicasannicola.it
Conclusion
The Mystery of the Infamous Column adds a fascinating and mysterious dimension to the already rich history of the Basilica of Saint Nicholas. This ancient artifact, shrouded in legend, continues to attract the faithful and the curious, offering a meeting point between history, faith, and tradition. Visiting the Basilica and its column is a unique experience, allowing you to immerse yourself in one of the most fascinating histories of the city of Bari.
