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Curiosity Column: Tricase Porto

June 28, 2024

Tricase Porto is a small, picturesque seaside town located in Salento, in the province of Lecce, Puglia. A fascinating fact about Tricase Porto is the "Quercia Vallonea," a centuries-old tree that is a true natural monument.

The Vallonea Oak of Tricase

  • Rare Species : The Vallonea Oak (Quercus ithaburensis subsp. macrolepis) is a rare species of oak, and the specimen in Tricase Porto is one of the oldest and most majestic in Italy.
  • Age and Size : This tree is estimated to be around 700 years old. It has a trunk circumference of approximately 4.25 meters and a height of approximately 20 meters, with a crown that extends over 25 meters in diameter.
  • History and Traditions : According to local legend, the Vallonea Oak was planted by Basilian monks around the 13th century. This tree has witnessed centuries of history and has provided shade and shelter to generations of locals and travelers.

Cultural and Environmental Importance

  • Symbol of Resilience : The Vallonea Oak is considered a symbol of resilience and longevity. Its millennia-old presence represents a tangible link to the past and a testament to nature's ability to survive and thrive.
  • Conservation : It is a tree protected and carefully cared for to ensure its survival for future generations. This includes periodic maintenance and protective measures against harmful external agents.
  • Tourist Attraction : The Vallonea Oak is a major tourist attraction for Tricase Porto. Visitors and tourists come to admire its majesty and learn about its history. The tree is also a gathering place for cultural events and local festivals.

A Natural Monument

The Vallonea Oak of Tricase is more than just a tree, it's a true natural monument. Its presence adds a special charm to Tricase Porto, making this town not only a beautiful place to enjoy the sea, but also a site of great historical and environmental value.

Visiting it means taking a journey back in time, appreciating the extraordinary longevity and beauty of one of the oldest trees in Italy.


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